[
  {
    "Question": "What is the primary purpose of the separation of powers in the U.S. Constitution?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "The separation of powers divides government responsibilities into distinct branches to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Separation_of_powers.svg/1200px-Separation_of_powers.svg.png",
    "OptionA": "To create a monarchy",
    "OptionB": "To prevent concentration of power in one branch",
    "OptionC": "To allow states to govern independently",
    "OptionD": "To establish a national religion",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Separation of Powers",
    "Item": 1,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Separation of Powers"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which branch of the U.S. government is responsible for making laws?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "The legislative branch, primarily Congress, is responsible for creating laws.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/US_Capitol_west_front_edit2.jpg/1200px-US_Capitol_west_front_edit2.jpg",
    "OptionA": "Legislative",
    "OptionB": "Executive",
    "OptionC": "Judicial",
    "OptionD": "Administrative",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Branches of Government",
    "Item": 2,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Branches"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Federalism refers to which of the following?",
    "Answer": "C",
    "Explanation": "Federalism is the division of power between the national government and the state governments.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Federalism_in_the_United_States.svg/1200px-Federalism_in_the_United_States.svg.png",
    "OptionA": "The power of the president over Congress",
    "OptionB": "The separation of church and state",
    "OptionC": "Division of power between national and state governments",
    "OptionD": "The process of amending the Constitution",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Federalism",
    "Item": 3,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Federalism"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which branch of government has the power to interpret laws and determine their constitutionality?",
    "Answer": "C",
    "Explanation": "The judicial branch, led by the Supreme Court, interprets laws and can declare laws unconstitutional.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/US_Supreme_Court_Building_2016.jpg/1200px-US_Supreme_Court_Building_2016.jpg",
    "OptionA": "Legislative",
    "OptionB": "Executive",
    "OptionC": "Judicial",
    "OptionD": "Federal",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Judicial Branch",
    "Item": 4,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Judicial Branch"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which of the following is NOT a power reserved to the states under the U.S. Constitution?",
    "Answer": "D",
    "Explanation": "Declaring war is a power reserved to the federal government, not the states.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Regulating education",
    "OptionB": "Conducting elections",
    "OptionC": "Establishing local governments",
    "OptionD": "Declaring war",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "State Powers",
    "Item": 5,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Federalism/State Powers"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Who has the power to veto legislation passed by Congress?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "The President, as head of the executive branch, has the power to veto laws passed by Congress.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/US_President_Barack_Obama_signing_legislation_2009.jpg/1200px-US_President_Barack_Obama_signing_legislation_2009.jpg",
    "OptionA": "Chief Justice",
    "OptionB": "President",
    "OptionC": "Speaker of the House",
    "OptionD": "Senate Majority Leader",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Executive Powers",
    "Item": 6,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Executive Branch"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which document established the framework for the federal government of the United States?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "The U.S. Constitution established the structure and powers of the federal government.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Constitution_of_the_United_States%2C_page_1.jpg/1200px-Constitution_of_the_United_States%2C_page_1.jpg",
    "OptionA": "U.S. Constitution",
    "OptionB": "Declaration of Independence",
    "OptionC": "Bill of Rights",
    "OptionD": "Articles of Confederation",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Founding Documents",
    "Item": 7,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Founding Documents"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which principle ensures that each branch of government can limit the powers of the other branches?",
    "Answer": "C",
    "Explanation": "Checks and balances is the system that allows each branch to limit the powers of the others to maintain balance.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Checks_and_balances_diagram.svg/1200px-Checks_and_balances_diagram.svg.png",
    "OptionA": "Federalism",
    "OptionB": "Judicial review",
    "OptionC": "Checks and balances",
    "OptionD": "Popular sovereignty",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Checks and Balances",
    "Item": 8,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Checks and Balances"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which level of government has the power to coin money?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "Only the federal government has the constitutional power to coin money.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Federal government",
    "OptionB": "State governments",
    "OptionC": "Local governments",
    "OptionD": "All levels equally",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Federal Powers",
    "Item": 9,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Federalism/Federal Powers"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which branch confirms presidential appointments such as Supreme Court justices?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "The Senate, part of the legislative branch, confirms presidential appointments.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/US_Senate_chamber_2013.jpg/1200px-US_Senate_chamber_2013.jpg",
    "OptionA": "Legislative",
    "OptionB": "Executive",
    "OptionC": "Judicial",
    "OptionD": "Administrative",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Legislative Powers",
    "Item": 10,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Legislative Branch"
  },
  {
    "Question": "What is the term used to describe the powers explicitly granted to the federal government by the Constitution?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "Enumerated powers are those specifically listed in the Constitution as belonging to the federal government.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Reserved powers",
    "OptionB": "Enumerated powers",
    "OptionC": "Concurrent powers",
    "OptionD": "Implied powers",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Federal Powers",
    "Item": 11,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Federalism/Federal Powers"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which amendment reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states or the people?",
    "Answer": "D",
    "Explanation": "The Tenth Amendment states that powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved to the states or the people.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/US_Constitution_Tenth_Amendment_text.svg/1200px-US_Constitution_Tenth_Amendment_text.svg.png",
    "OptionA": "First Amendment",
    "OptionB": "Fifth Amendment",
    "OptionC": "Fourteenth Amendment",
    "OptionD": "Tenth Amendment",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Amendments and Federalism",
    "Item": 12,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Federalism/Amendments"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which of the following best describes the role of the executive branch?",
    "Answer": "C",
    "Explanation": "The executive branch enforces laws and administers the government.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Interprets laws",
    "OptionB": "Makes laws",
    "OptionC": "Enforces laws",
    "OptionD": "Reviews laws",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Executive Branch",
    "Item": 13,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Executive Branch"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which body has the power to impeach federal officials, including the president?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "The House of Representatives has the power to impeach federal officials.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/US_House_of_Representatives_chamber_2013.jpg/1200px-US_House_of_Representatives_chamber_2013.jpg",
    "OptionA": "House of Representatives",
    "OptionB": "Senate",
    "OptionC": "Supreme Court",
    "OptionD": "President",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Legislative Powers",
    "Item": 14,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Structure of Government/Legislative Branch"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which concept allows states to have their own laws and governments while still being part of the United States?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "Federalism allows states to govern themselves in certain areas while sharing power with the federal government.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Separation of powers",
    "OptionB": "Federalism",
    "OptionC": "Checks and balances",
    "OptionD": "Judicial review",
    "TestName": "Constitutional Law Practice Test",
    "Content Type": "Question",
    "Title": "Federalism",
    "Item": 15,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "Constitutional Law/Federalism"
  }
]