[
  {
    "Question": "What was the primary goal of the Progressive Era reforms?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "The primary goal of the Progressive Era reforms was to address the social, political, and economic issues that arose during the Industrial Revolution, including corruption, inequality, and poor working conditions.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "To improve social justice and reduce corruption",
    "OptionB": "To promote isolationism",
    "OptionC": "To expand imperialism",
    "OptionD": "To maintain the status quo",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Understanding the Progressive Era",
    "Item": 1,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which amendment granted women the right to vote?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "The 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote, marking a significant victory for the women's suffrage movement during the Progressive Era.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "15th Amendment",
    "OptionB": "19th Amendment",
    "OptionC": "21st Amendment",
    "OptionD": "24th Amendment",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Women's Suffrage",
    "Item": 2,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Who was a prominent leader in the fight for labor reforms during the Progressive Era?",
    "Answer": "C",
    "Explanation": "Samuel Gompers was a key figure in advocating for labor rights and reforms, including better wages and working conditions, through the American Federation of Labor.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Jane Addams",
    "OptionB": "Ida B. Wells",
    "OptionC": "Samuel Gompers",
    "OptionD": "W.E.B. Du Bois",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Labor Reforms",
    "Item": 3,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "What was the purpose of the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "The Pure Food and Drug Act aimed to prevent the sale of adulterated or misbranded food and drugs, ensuring consumer protection and safety.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "To ensure food and drug safety",
    "OptionB": "To promote agricultural exports",
    "OptionC": "To regulate alcohol sales",
    "OptionD": "To eliminate child labor",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Consumer Protection",
    "Item": 4,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which social reformer is known for her work in establishing settlement houses?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "Jane Addams is renowned for founding Hull House in Chicago, which provided social services and education to immigrants and the poor.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Jane_Addams_%28cropped%29.jpg/800px-Jane_Addams_%28cropped%29.jpg",
    "OptionA": "Ida Tarbell",
    "OptionB": "Jane Addams",
    "OptionC": "Florence Kelley",
    "OptionD": "Margaret Sanger",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Settlement Houses",
    "Item": 5,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "What was the significance of the 17th Amendment?",
    "Answer": "C",
    "Explanation": "The 17th Amendment allowed for the direct election of U.S. Senators by the people, reducing corruption and increasing democratic participation.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Prohibition of alcohol",
    "OptionB": "Women's suffrage",
    "OptionC": "Direct election of Senators",
    "OptionD": "Income tax establishment",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Political Reforms",
    "Item": 6,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which movement sought to end the consumption of alcohol during the Progressive Era?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "The Temperance Movement aimed to reduce or eliminate alcohol consumption, leading to the eventual passage of the 18th Amendment, which instituted Prohibition.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Temperance Movement",
    "OptionB": "Suffrage Movement",
    "OptionC": "Labor Movement",
    "OptionD": "Civil Rights Movement",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Prohibition",
    "Item": 7,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Who was the first president to use the term 'Square Deal'?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "The term 'Square Deal' was popularized by President Theodore Roosevelt, who used it to describe his domestic policies aimed at fairness for all Americans.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "William Howard Taft",
    "OptionB": "Theodore Roosevelt",
    "OptionC": "Woodrow Wilson",
    "OptionD": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Theodore Roosevelt",
    "Item": 8,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "What was the main focus of the muckrakers during the Progressive Era?",
    "Answer": "C",
    "Explanation": "Muckrakers were journalists who exposed corruption, social injustices, and abuses in society, prompting public awareness and reform.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Promoting business interests",
    "OptionB": "Advocating for war",
    "OptionC": "Exposing corruption and social issues",
    "OptionD": "Supporting political parties",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Muckrakers",
    "Item": 9,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which act aimed to regulate monopolies and promote fair competition?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 was designed to combat monopolies and promote fair competition in business.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Sherman Antitrust Act",
    "OptionB": "Clayton Antitrust Act",
    "OptionC": "Federal Trade Commission Act",
    "OptionD": "Interstate Commerce Act",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Antitrust Legislation",
    "Item": 10,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "What was the main goal of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "The NAACP was founded to fight for civil rights and eliminate racial discrimination against African Americans, advocating for social justice and equality.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Promote segregation",
    "OptionB": "Fight for civil rights",
    "OptionC": "Support labor unions",
    "OptionD": "Encourage immigration",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Civil Rights Movement",
    "Item": 11,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which Progressive Era reform aimed to improve urban living conditions?",
    "Answer": "A",
    "Explanation": "Urban reformers worked to improve living conditions in cities by addressing issues such as sanitation, housing, and public health.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Urban reform",
    "OptionB": "Rural electrification",
    "OptionC": "Industrialization",
    "OptionD": "Isolationism",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Urban Living Conditions",
    "Item": 12,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "What was the main focus of the conservation movement during the Progressive Era?",
    "Answer": "C",
    "Explanation": "The conservation movement aimed to protect natural resources and promote sustainable use of the environment, leading to the establishment of national parks and protected areas.",
    "PictureURL": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/John_Muir_1902.jpg/800px-John_Muir_1902.jpg",
    "OptionA": "Industrial development",
    "OptionB": "Urbanization",
    "OptionC": "Environmental protection",
    "OptionD": "Agricultural expansion",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Conservation Movement",
    "Item": 13,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "Which president is known for his 'New Freedom' program?",
    "Answer": "D",
    "Explanation": "Woodrow Wilson's 'New Freedom' program focused on banking reform, tariff reduction, and antitrust legislation to promote economic fairness.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Theodore Roosevelt",
    "OptionB": "William Howard Taft",
    "OptionC": "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
    "OptionD": "Woodrow Wilson",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Woodrow Wilson",
    "Item": 14,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  },
  {
    "Question": "What was the impact of the Progressive Era on American society?",
    "Answer": "B",
    "Explanation": "The Progressive Era led to significant social, political, and economic reforms that improved living conditions, expanded rights, and increased government accountability.",
    "PictureURL": "",
    "OptionA": "Increased corruption",
    "OptionB": "Improved social conditions",
    "OptionC": "Reduced government intervention",
    "OptionD": "Strengthened monopolies",
    "OptionE": "",
    "OptionF": "",
    "OptionG": "",
    "TestName": "Progressive Era Reforms Test",
    "Content Type": "multiple choice",
    "Title": "Impact of the Progressive Era",
    "Item": 15,
    "Type": "multiple choice",
    "Path": "social_studies/culture/progressive_era"
  }
]